Since antiquity, colors are elements that sharpen curiosity. According to the Greek philosopher Aristotle (384 BC-322 BC), color represented a property of objects and its spectrum was formed by six of them: red, green, blue, yellow, black and white.ĭuring the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, other theories about the existence and concepts of colors emerged. The Theory of Colors created in the Renaissance Neutral colors, on the other hand, are those that do not convey sensations of heat or cold, as they have little reflection of light, for example, grayish, brown and pastel tones. On the other hand, colors that are related to sensations of cold are called cold colors : blue, green and violet. Thus, it was established that the colors that convey a sensation of heat, that is, those that are related to fire, are called warm colors. Color Temperature: What are warm and cool colors?Īnother important classification is related to the tones and sensations that certain colors cause: the so-called “Color Temperature”. Note that primary colors have a secondary color as a complement, and vice versa. Tertiary colors have another tertiary color as a complement. yellow (primary) and purple (secondary). In this way, we can identify as complementary colors: Tertiary Colors : derived from the union of a primary and a secondary color: purplish-red (red and purple) and orange-red (red and orange) yellow-green (yellow and green) and yellow-orange (yellow and orange) blue-purple (blue and purple) and blue-green (blue and green) Complementary Colors: creating contrast between two colorsĬomplementary colors are those that have the greatest contrast to each other. Therefore, in the chromatic circle, the complementary color is located at the opposite end of the corresponding primary color, thus forming pairs of colors that complement each other. Secondary Colors : arises from the union of two primary colors: green (blue and yellow), orange (yellow and red) and purple or violet (red and blue).
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